| 干旱半干旱地区藓结皮人工培养研究进展 |
| 王显蓉1,2; 赵允格2; 王媛1,2
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| 2014
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发表期刊 | 西北林学院学报
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卷号 | 29期号:6页码:66-71 |
摘要 | 在干旱半干旱地区,以藓类植物为优势物种的生物结皮,在抗风蚀、水蚀及增强土壤肥力等
方面发挥着重要的作用。近年来随着人们对干旱半干旱地区生态环境的重视,藓结皮人工培养及
其在土壤沙漠化防控方面的应用备受关注。从藓类植物的繁殖生物学、生长发育特点、藓结皮形成
的影响因素及后期维持能力等方面综述了藓结皮人工培养的研究现状及主要进展,研究表明在室
内和野外环境可成功构建藓结皮,然而其后期维持能力较差;藓结皮形成影响因素的研究多于室内
环境下完成,野外环境下影响因素研究少见。将室内和野外培养方法相互结合,快速有效的培养藓
结皮,是未来研究的重点。 |
其他摘要 | In arid and semi-arid areas,moss crust play important ecological roles,such as improving soil resistance
to wind and water erosion and enhancing soil fertility.In recent years,many studies have focused
on artificial culture of moss crusts and its application in desertification control.This paper reviewed the research
status and achievements on artificial moss crust cultivation in recent decades from the the aspects of
reproductive biology,characteristics of growth and development of mosses,factors that affect the formation
of moss crust and maintenance ability.Researches demonstrated that moss crusts could be successfully
constructed in indoor and outdoor environment.However,this kind of moss crust performs poorly in maintenance
ability.The majority of research for factors that affect the formation of moss crust was conducted
in indoor environment,the influence mechanism in outdoor was not entirely clear.The research should
be focused on how to combine the indoor training methods with the field methods,and to cultivate the
moss crusts successfully in a fast and effective way. |
关键词 | 藓结皮
防风固沙
生物特性
人工培养
条件
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收录类别 | 中文核心期刊要目总览
|
语种 | 中文
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文献类型 | 期刊论文
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条目标识符 | sbir.nwafu.edu.cn/handle/361005/9612
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专题 | 水保所知识产出(1956---)
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作者单位 | 1.西北农林科技大学资源环境学院 2.西北农林科技大学水土保持研究所黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室
|
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 |
王显蓉,赵允格,王媛. 干旱半干旱地区藓结皮人工培养研究进展[J]. 西北林学院学报,2014,29(6):66-71.
|
APA |
王显蓉,赵允格,&王媛.(2014).干旱半干旱地区藓结皮人工培养研究进展.西北林学院学报,29(6),66-71.
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MLA |
王显蓉,et al."干旱半干旱地区藓结皮人工培养研究进展".西北林学院学报 29.6(2014):66-71.
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文件名:
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干旱半干旱地区藓结皮人工培养研究进展_王显蓉.pdf
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格式:
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Adobe PDF
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