水保所知识产出(1956---)知识库

花青素是植物体内非常重要的一类次生代谢物，有很强的药理活性。花青素在医药保健、药用植物开发等方面具有重要的研究
价值和应用潜力。目前研究者基本探明了花青素生物合成途径和分子调控机制，但还没有完全掌握花青素合成的整个网络体系，还需
要继续加强对花青素生物合成与调控的研究。因此，对植物花青素生物合成途径、反应酶、结构基因、调控基因及转录因子进行综述，旨
在为花青素类植物品种改良和开发提供理论支持。

Plant anthocyanin was，a group of important second plant metabolites with potent pharmacological activity，Anthocyanin has important
research value and application potential in health care and development of medicinal plants，etc．The basic anthocyanin biosynthesis pathways and
molecular regulation mechanism were found out by researchers，but the system of whole anthocyanin synthesis network was not grasped fully at
present ．The study of anthocyanin biosynthesis and regulation should be strengthened continually．The biosynthesis and regulation of plant anthocyanin，
including biosynthesis pathway，enzyme，structure genes，regulation genes，and transcript factors，was reviewed in order to provide theoretical
support for the improvement and development of plant which was rich in anthocyanin．