KMS Institute of soil and water conservation Chinese Academy of Sciences
Impacts of coal fly ash on plant growth and accumulation of essential nutrients and trace elements by alfalfa (Medicago sativa) grown in a loessial soil | |
He, Honghua1,2; Dong, Zhigang1,2; Peng, Qi2,3; Wang, Xia2,3; Fan, Chenbin1; Zhang, Xingchang1,2; He, HH (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. | |
文章类型 | Article |
2017 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT |
ISSN | 0301-4797 |
通讯作者邮箱 | honghuahe@ms.iswc.ac.cn |
卷号 | 197页码:428-439 |
摘要 | Coal fly ash (CFA) is a problematic solid waste all over the world. One distinct beneficial reuse of CFA is its utilization in land application as a soil amendment. A pot experiment was carried out to assess the feasibility of using CFA to improve plant growth and increase the supply of plant-essential elements and selenium (Se) of a loessial soil for agricultural purpose. Plants of alfalfa (Medicago sativa) were grown in a loessial soil amended with different rates (5%, 10%, 20% and 40%) of CFA for two years and subjected to four successive cuttings. Dry mass of shoots and roots, concentrations of plant-essential elements and Se in plants were measured. Shoot dry mass and root dry mass were always significantly increased by 5%, 10% and 20% CFA treatments, and by 40% CFA treatment in all harvests except the first one. The CFA had a higher supply of exchangeable phosphorus (P), magnesium (Mg), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), molybdenum (Mo), and Se than the loessial soil. Shoot P, calcium (Ca), Mg, Mo, boron (B), and Se concentrations were generally markedly increased, but shoot potassium (K), Cu, and Zn concentrations were generally reduced. The CFA can be a promising source of some essential elements and Se for plants grown in the loessial soil, and an application rate of not higher than 5% should be safe for agricultural purpose without causing plant toxicity symptoms in the studied loessial soil and similar soils. Field trials will be carried out to confirm the results of the pot experiment. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Alkaline And Calcareous Soil Macronutrients Micronutrients Selenium Soil Amendment |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.04.028 |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
出版地 | LONDON |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000401880100042 |
出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [41301570]; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; West China Action Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [KZCX2-X133-13]; Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41301570]; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; West China Action Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [KZCX2-X133-13]; Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | sbir.nwafu.edu.cn/handle/361005/7960 |
专题 | 水保所科研产出--SCI_2017--SCI |
通讯作者 | He, HH (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, Honghua,Dong, Zhigang,Peng, Qi,et al. Impacts of coal fly ash on plant growth and accumulation of essential nutrients and trace elements by alfalfa (Medicago sativa) grown in a loessial soil[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2017,197:428-439. |
APA | He, Honghua.,Dong, Zhigang.,Peng, Qi.,Wang, Xia.,Fan, Chenbin.,...&He, HH .(2017).Impacts of coal fly ash on plant growth and accumulation of essential nutrients and trace elements by alfalfa (Medicago sativa) grown in a loessial soil.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,197,428-439. |
MLA | He, Honghua,et al."Impacts of coal fly ash on plant growth and accumulation of essential nutrients and trace elements by alfalfa (Medicago sativa) grown in a loessial soil".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 197(2017):428-439. |
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