KMS Institute of soil and water conservation Chinese Academy of Sciences
Effects of water collection and mulching combinations on water infiltration and consumption in a semiarid rainfed orchard | |
Hongchen Li1; Xining Zhao2,3; Xiaodong Gao2,3; Kemeng Ren1; Pute Wu2,3; Zhao, XN; Wu, PT (reprint author), 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. | |
文章类型 | Article |
2018 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY |
ISSN | 0022-1694 |
通讯作者邮箱 | zxn@nwafu.edu.cn ; gjzwpt@vip.sina.com |
卷号 | 558页码:432-441 |
摘要 | Soil water and its efficient use are critical to sustainable productivity of rainfed orchards under the context of climate change in water-limited areas. Here, we combined micro-catchments for collecting hillslope runoff, named fish-scale pits, with mulches to examine water infiltration and water consumption of fruit trees using in situ soil moisture monitoring, the micro-lysimeter and sap flow methods via a two-year experiment in a rainfed jujube orchard on China's Loess Plateau. This experiment included four treatments: fish-scale pit with branch mulching (FB), fish-scale pit with straw mulching (FS), fish-scale pit without mulching (F), and bare land treatment (CK). The results showed that only about 50% of the rainfall infiltrated the soil for CK during the 2014 and 2015 growing seasons. The fish-scale pit without mulching experienced significantly increased rainfall infiltration by 41.38 and 27.30%, respectively, but also increased evaporation by 42.28 and 65.59%, respectively, compared to CK during the two growing seasons. The jujube transpiration significantly increased by 45.64-53.10% over CK, and the evaporation decreased by 42.47-53.50% when fish-scale pits were mulched with branches or straw. Taken together, the results show that the fish-scale pits and mulching combinations efficiently increased rainfall infiltration and jujube evapotranspiration in the experimental jujube orchard. The findings here provide an insight into the field water management for hillslope orchards in water-limited regions. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Soil Moisture Evapotranspiration Land Engineering Measure Mulching Jujube |
学科领域 | Engineering ; Geology ; Water Resources |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2018.01.052 |
收录类别 | SCI |
出版地 | PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000427338900035 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
项目资助者 | National Key Research and Development Plan [2016YFC0400204] ; National Key Research and Development Plan [2016YFC0400204] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41571506, 41771316, 51579212] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41571506, 41771316, 51579212] ; Integrative Science-Technology Innovation Engineering Project of Shaanxi [2016KTZDNY-01-03] ; Integrative Science-Technology Innovation Engineering Project of Shaanxi [2016KTZDNY-01-03] |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | sbir.nwafu.edu.cn/handle/361005/8287 |
专题 | 水保所科研产出--SCI_2018--SCI |
通讯作者 | Zhao, XN; Wu, PT (reprint author), 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Water Resources & Architectural Engn, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 4.Minist Water Resources, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hongchen Li,Xining Zhao,Xiaodong Gao,et al. Effects of water collection and mulching combinations on water infiltration and consumption in a semiarid rainfed orchard[J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,2018,558:432-441. |
APA | Hongchen Li.,Xining Zhao.,Xiaodong Gao.,Kemeng Ren.,Pute Wu.,...&Wu, PT .(2018).Effects of water collection and mulching combinations on water infiltration and consumption in a semiarid rainfed orchard.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,558,432-441. |
MLA | Hongchen Li,et al."Effects of water collection and mulching combinations on water infiltration and consumption in a semiarid rainfed orchard".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 558(2018):432-441. |
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