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The ratio of transpiration to evapotranspiration in a rainfed maize field on the Loess Plateau of China
Zhou, Shanshan1; Liu, Wenzhao2,3; Lin, Wen2,3; Liu, WZ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.; Liu, WZ (reprint author), MWR, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.
文章类型Article
2017
发表期刊WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-WATER SUPPLY
ISSN1606-9749
通讯作者邮箱wzliu@ms.iswc.ac.cn
卷号17期号:1页码:221-228
摘要Maize (Zea mays L.) is a major crop on the Loess Plateau, and calculating the ratio of transpiration to evapotranspiration (T/ET) of maize is important for estimating field water balance. In this study, the sap flow method was adopted to measure transpiration (T) characteristics of maize. In order to calibrate the sap flow gauge, the sap flow rate was compared to the leaf T determined by the weighing method. The sap flow value was measured per hour for 3 days and the mean of the hourly values for each day was taken as the daily value to avoid the influence of hydraulic capacitance. There was a significant linear relationship between leaf T and sap flow rate. The slope and intercept of linear regression were 0.764 and 4.944, with an R-2 of 0.97 (p < 0.01). We also analyzed the T and ET of maize under field conditions. The T/ET of maize was 63.3% from July to September 2012. The T/ET and leaf area index had a good linear relationship. Partitioning of ET into soil evaporation (E) and T may have important implications for analyzing crop water use efficiency, evaluating the crop production potential of precipitation and optimizing field water management.
关键词Calibration Evapotranspiration Sap Flow Method Sap Flow Rate Transpiration Rate
学科领域Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
DOI10.2166/ws.2016.108
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
出版地LONDON
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000394582100023
出版者IWA PUBLISHING
项目资助者National 863 Research Program of China [2013AA102904]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41171033] ; National 863 Research Program of China [2013AA102904]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41171033]
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符sbir.nwafu.edu.cn/handle/361005/8041
专题水保所科研产出--SCI_2017--SCI
通讯作者Liu, WZ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.; Liu, WZ (reprint author), MWR, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
3.MWR, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Shanshan,Liu, Wenzhao,Lin, Wen,et al. The ratio of transpiration to evapotranspiration in a rainfed maize field on the Loess Plateau of China[J]. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-WATER SUPPLY,2017,17(1):221-228.
APA Zhou, Shanshan,Liu, Wenzhao,Lin, Wen,Liu, WZ ,&Liu, WZ .(2017).The ratio of transpiration to evapotranspiration in a rainfed maize field on the Loess Plateau of China.WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-WATER SUPPLY,17(1),221-228.
MLA Zhou, Shanshan,et al."The ratio of transpiration to evapotranspiration in a rainfed maize field on the Loess Plateau of China".WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-WATER SUPPLY 17.1(2017):221-228.
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