KMS Institute of soil and water conservation Chinese Academy of Sciences
Applications of organic manure increased maize (Zea mays L.) yield and water productivity in a semi-arid region | |
Wang, Xiaolin1,2; Ren, Yuanyuan3; Zhang, Suiqi1,4; Chen, Yinglong1,4; Wang, Nan4; Zhang, SQ; Chen, YL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. | |
文章类型 | Article |
2017 | |
发表期刊 | AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT |
ISSN | 0378-3774 |
通讯作者邮箱 | sqzhang@ms.iswc.ac.cn ; yinglongchen@hotmail.com |
卷号 | 187页码:88-98 |
摘要 | Organic manure application has been neglected in recent years, reflecting the rapid replacement with synthetic fertilizer. Exploration of the restorative effect of organic manure on the soil fertility, quality and sustainable productivity is urgently needed. A 4-year field experiment (2011-2014) investigated variation of grain yield, soil water-nutrient content and plant growth in a local cultivar (Zheng Dan 958) of maize (Zea mays L.) at three planting densities with extra organic manure application in a semi-arid region of Northwestern China. Soil water content in 0-50 cm and below 150 cm soil profile was maintained stably at 25% and 18% under organic manure application over four consecutive years, and soil water use in the depth of 50-150 cm was improved. Organic manure helped residual soil nutrient mineralization after harvest with 25%, 198% and 41% increases in total nitrogen (N), available phosphorus (P) and soil organic matter (SOM) over three years respectively. Adequate content of N, P and SOM after maize harvest played an important role for stable high yield in the next season. Consequently, the biomass allocation into shoot and grains was optimized and presented as a slight increase in harvest index (HI). Based on the improvement of water-nutrient status in manured soil, maize water productivity (WP) increased by 3-8%, which positively associated with the yield increase by 5-10% at high planting density. Organic manure could be used to improve soil environment, promote yield and WP in maize in dryland agriculture. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Maize (Zea Mays L.) Organic Manure The Loess Plateau Soil Water And Nutrient Grain Yield Water Productivity |
学科领域 | Agriculture ; Water Resources |
DOI | 10.1016/j.agwat.2017.03.017 |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
出版地 | AMSTERDAM |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000401375800009 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
项目资助者 | National Science and Technology Supporting Programs [2015BAD22B01]; Chinese Education Ministry [B12007]; Scientific Research Programs of State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau [A314021403-05]; Chinese Academy of Sciences [A315021449] ; National Science and Technology Supporting Programs [2015BAD22B01]; Chinese Education Ministry [B12007]; Scientific Research Programs of State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau [A314021403-05]; Chinese Academy of Sciences [A315021449] |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | sbir.nwafu.edu.cn/handle/361005/7989 |
专题 | 水保所科研产出--SCI_2017--SCI |
通讯作者 | Zhang, SQ; Chen, YL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Baoji Univ Arts & Sci, Geog & Environm Engn Dept, Baoji 721013, Peoples R China 4.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 5.Univ Western Australia, UWA Inst Agr, LB 5005, Perth, WA 6001, Australia 6.Univ Western Australia, Sch Agr & Environm, LB 5005, Perth, WA 6001, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Xiaolin,Ren, Yuanyuan,Zhang, Suiqi,et al. Applications of organic manure increased maize (Zea mays L.) yield and water productivity in a semi-arid region[J]. AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,2017,187:88-98. |
APA | Wang, Xiaolin.,Ren, Yuanyuan.,Zhang, Suiqi.,Chen, Yinglong.,Wang, Nan.,...&Chen, YL .(2017).Applications of organic manure increased maize (Zea mays L.) yield and water productivity in a semi-arid region.AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,187,88-98. |
MLA | Wang, Xiaolin,et al."Applications of organic manure increased maize (Zea mays L.) yield and water productivity in a semi-arid region".AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT 187(2017):88-98. |
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