KMS Institute of soil and water conservation Chinese Academy of Sciences
Deciphering biodegradable chelant-enhanced phytoremediation through microbes and nitrogen transformation in contaminated soils | |
Fang, Linchuan1; Wang, Mengke2; Cai, Lin3; Cang, Long4; Cang, L (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. | |
文章类型 | Article |
2017 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH |
ISSN | 0944-1344 |
通讯作者邮箱 | canglong2016@hotmail.com |
卷号 | 24期号:17页码:14627-14636 |
摘要 | Biodegradable chelant-enhanced phytoremediation offers an alternative treatment technique for metal contaminated soils, but most studies to date have addressed on phytoextraction efficiency rather than comprehensive understanding of the interactions among plant, soil microbes, and biodegradable chelants. In the present study, we investigated the impacts of biodegradable chelants, including nitrilotriacetate, S,S-ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid (EDDS), and citric acid on soil microbes, nitrogen transformation, and metal removal from contaminated soils. The EDDS addition to soil showed the strongest ability to promote the nitrogen cycling in soil, ryegrass tissue, and microbial metabolism in comparison with other chelants. Both bacterial community-level physiological profiles and soil mass specific heat rates demonstrated that soil microbial activity was inhibited after the EDDS application (between day 2 and 10), but this effect completely vanished on day 30, indicating the revitalization of microbial activity and community structure in the soil system. The results of quantitative real-time PCR revealed that the EDDS application stimulated denitrification in soil by increasing nitrite reductase genes, especially nirS. These new findings demonstrated that the nitrogen release capacity of biodegradable chelants plays an important role in accelerating nitrogen transformation, enhancing soil microbial structure and activity, and improving phytoextraction efficiency in contaminated soil. |
关键词 | Biodegradable Chelants Phytoremediation Interactions Nitrogen Microbes |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
DOI | 10.1007/s11356-017-9029-y |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
出版地 | HEIDELBERG |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000402997700008 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [41571314, 41201226] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41571314, 41201226] |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | sbir.nwafu.edu.cn/handle/361005/7984 |
专题 | 水保所科研产出--SCI_2017--SCI |
通讯作者 | Cang, L (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China 2.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China 3.Univ Hong Kong, Dept Civil Engn, Environm Biotechnol Lab, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fang, Linchuan,Wang, Mengke,Cai, Lin,et al. Deciphering biodegradable chelant-enhanced phytoremediation through microbes and nitrogen transformation in contaminated soils[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2017,24(17):14627-14636. |
APA | Fang, Linchuan,Wang, Mengke,Cai, Lin,Cang, Long,&Cang, L .(2017).Deciphering biodegradable chelant-enhanced phytoremediation through microbes and nitrogen transformation in contaminated soils.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,24(17),14627-14636. |
MLA | Fang, Linchuan,et al."Deciphering biodegradable chelant-enhanced phytoremediation through microbes and nitrogen transformation in contaminated soils".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 24.17(2017):14627-14636. |
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