KMS Institute of soil and water conservation Chinese Academy of Sciences
SOIL ORGANIC CARBON ACCUMULATION IN ABANDONED CROPLANDS ON THE LOESS PLATEAU | |
Chang, Xiaofeng1; Chai, Qinglin1; Wu, Gaolin1; Zhu, Yuanjun1; Li, Zhongwu2,3; Yang, Yanfen1; Wang, Guojie4; Chang, XF (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. | |
文章类型 | Article |
2017 | |
发表期刊 | LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT |
ISSN | 1085-3278 |
通讯作者邮箱 | changxf@nwafu.edu.cn |
卷号 | 28期号:5页码:1519-1527 |
摘要 | The Grain to Green Program in China which began in 1999 led to the conversion of 0.64 million ha of cropland to grassland on steep sloping landscapes. However, the pattern of natural vegetation succession following cropland has not been well represented in previous regional syntheses of land use change effects on soil organic carbon (SOC). A chronosequence study focusing on the vegetation succession and soil carbon stocks was conducted in the center of the Loess Plateau. The chronosequence included fields of 0, 2, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15 and 25 years of self-restoration after cropland abandonment, as well as a natural grassland reference. Plant coverage, species richness and plant biomass increased significantly with time of cropland abandonment. Over time, the species composition more nearly resembled a natural grasslands community. Cropland abandonment replenished SOC stocks by 3.6 kg C m(-2) during the 25-year self-restoration, but the SOC accumulation was restricted to the upper soil profiles (0-60 cm). SOC accumulation rate was 88 g C m(-2) y(-1) in 0-30 cm and 55 g C m(-2) y(-1) in 30-60 cm soil depth, respectively. These carbon stocks were still significantly lower than those found in the natural grassland soil. Our results suggest that the recovery of plant communities and SOC stocks appears to be slow in this semiarid environment without revegetation effort along with appropriate field management, although the post-agricultural soils have a high potential for carbon sequestration. Copyright (C) 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
关键词 | Cropland Abandonment Chronosequence Natural Succession Soc Recovery Loess Plateau |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture |
DOI | 10.1002/ldr.2679 |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
出版地 | HOBOKEN |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000407990500003 |
出版者 | WILEY |
项目资助者 | National Science Foundation [41303062, 31372368, 41525003]; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [NWAFU-Z109021427, Z111021306]; 'Light of West China' Program of CAS [K318021302]; Special-Funds of Scientific Research Programs of State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau [A314021403-C6] ; National Science Foundation [41303062, 31372368, 41525003]; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [NWAFU-Z109021427, Z111021306]; 'Light of West China' Program of CAS [K318021302]; Special-Funds of Scientific Research Programs of State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau [A314021403-C6] |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | sbir.nwafu.edu.cn/handle/361005/7962 |
专题 | 水保所科研产出--SCI_2017--SCI |
通讯作者 | Chang, XF (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, 26 Xinong Rd, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Hunan Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Technol, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China 4.Oregon State Univ, Eastern Oregon Univ, Agr Program, La Grande, OR USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chang, Xiaofeng,Chai, Qinglin,Wu, Gaolin,et al. SOIL ORGANIC CARBON ACCUMULATION IN ABANDONED CROPLANDS ON THE LOESS PLATEAU[J]. LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT,2017,28(5):1519-1527. |
APA | Chang, Xiaofeng.,Chai, Qinglin.,Wu, Gaolin.,Zhu, Yuanjun.,Li, Zhongwu.,...&Chang, XF .(2017).SOIL ORGANIC CARBON ACCUMULATION IN ABANDONED CROPLANDS ON THE LOESS PLATEAU.LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT,28(5),1519-1527. |
MLA | Chang, Xiaofeng,et al."SOIL ORGANIC CARBON ACCUMULATION IN ABANDONED CROPLANDS ON THE LOESS PLATEAU".LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT 28.5(2017):1519-1527. |
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