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Effects of Near Soil Surface Characteristics on the Soil Detachment Process in a Chronological Series of Vegetation Restoration
Wang, Bing; Zhang, Guang-Hui; Shi, Yang-Yang; Li, Zhen-Wei; Shan, Zhi-Jie; Zhang, GH (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.
文章类型Article
2015
发表期刊SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL
卷号79期号:4页码:1213-1222
摘要The effects of near soil surface characteristics on the soil detachment process might be different at different stages of vegetation restoration. This study was performed to investigate the effects of near soil surface factors on the soil detachment process by overland flow. Soil samples were collected from two natural grasslands of different ages and subjected to flow scouring. The results indicated that the effects of near soil surface characteristics on soil detachment were substantial during vegetation restoration. The total reduction in soil detachment capacity of the 1-yr-old grassland was 98.1%, and of this total, 7.9, 30.0, and 60.2% was attributed to the litter, biological soil crusts (BSCs), and plant roots, respectively. In the 24-yr-old grassland, the soil detachment capacity decreased by 99.0%, of which 13.2, 23.5, and 62.3% were due to litter, BSCs, and plant roots, respectively. Combined with previously published data for a 7-yr-old grassland, the influence of plant litter on soil detachment was demonstrated to increase with restoration time, but soil detachment was also affected by the litter type and composition. The role of BSCs was greater than that of plant litter during the early stages of vegetation recovery. However, its contribution weakened with time. The influence of plant roots accounted for half to two-thirds of the total near soil surface factors, of which >72.6% was attributed to the physical binding effects of roots. The correction coefficients of near soil surface characteristics for rill erodibility were determined for the Water Erosion Prediction Project model.
学科领域Agriculture
DOI10.2136/sssaj2015.03.0120
收录类别SCI ; EI
出版地677 SOUTH SEGOE ROAD, MADISON, WI 53711 USA
语种英语
资助项目水保所科研产出--SCI_2015--SCI
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS类目Soil Science
WOS记录号WOS:000361048300022
关键词[WOS]CONCENTRATED FLOW EROSION ; DIFFERENT LAND USES ; LOESS PLATEAU ; OVERLAND-FLOW ; PLANT-ROOTS ; LITTER DECOMPOSITION ; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES ; SHALLOW FLOW ; HILLY AREA ; CHINA
出版者SOIL SCI SOC AMER
引用统计
被引频次:22[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符sbir.nwafu.edu.cn/handle/361005/7599
专题水保所科研产出--SCI_2015--SCI
通讯作者Zhang, GH (reprint author), Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Bing,Zhang, Guang-Hui,Shi, Yang-Yang,et al. Effects of Near Soil Surface Characteristics on the Soil Detachment Process in a Chronological Series of Vegetation Restoration[J]. SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL,2015,79(4):1213-1222.
APA Wang, Bing,Zhang, Guang-Hui,Shi, Yang-Yang,Li, Zhen-Wei,Shan, Zhi-Jie,&Zhang, GH .(2015).Effects of Near Soil Surface Characteristics on the Soil Detachment Process in a Chronological Series of Vegetation Restoration.SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL,79(4),1213-1222.
MLA Wang, Bing,et al."Effects of Near Soil Surface Characteristics on the Soil Detachment Process in a Chronological Series of Vegetation Restoration".SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL 79.4(2015):1213-1222.
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